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Body Composition

Anthropometry is the measurement of body size and proportions including skinfold thickness, circumferences, bony widths and lengths, stature and body weight (Heyward & Wagner, 2004).

Competitive athletes are often conscious of their body composition because when aiming to compete at their optimum, body composition is a variable which they can manipulate. There are ‘ideal’ body types for different sports with particular reference to body fat, as this aspect often offers little contribution to overall performance.

During the profiling, measures are taken for height, weight, skinfold thickness (x 9), girths (x 5) and breadths (x 2). Such measures provide a map of fat distribution over the body, which is unavailable from other measurement techniques. Such information can provide detail for training prescription based on strengths and weaknesses within measurements. The process takes 30 minutes and provides an estimate of body fat percentage and somatotype (muscularity, leaness and roundness).

Clients are asked to wear tight clothing (e.g. cycling shorts) and are required to provide access to skin on waist, arms, shoulder, thigh and calf. The procedure does not cause any discomfort.

Measurements are taken by a female Level 1 ISAK accredited anthropometrist.

 

 

 

 

Video showing a subject undergoing anthropometrical profiling
 

 

 
 
 

 

 

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